Appeals court overturns Holocaust looted-art law, but Norton Simon suit continues
This is interesting. I had no idea that in California you can sue for the return of a looted artwork only within three years of discovering its whereabout.
The case is between Marei Von Saher of Connecticut and the Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena. They are wrangling over Lucas Cranach the Elder's oil on board painting 'Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden' (1530).
Von Saher is the daughter-in-law of Jacques Goudstikker, a German-Jewish art dealer, who bought the painting in Berlin in 1931 from the Soviet government. The Soviets had, of course, confiscated the painting from a Russian aristocratic family during the Russian Revolution. After the Nazis came to power, Goudstikker left Germany for Holland and the Nazis forcibly bought the painting from his art firm. After the war, the Goudstikker family gave the painting to the Dutch government.
At this point, a heir of the Russian family, George Stroganoff-Scherbatoff turned up with a strong claim to the work and the Dutch government turned it over to him. Stroganoff-Scherbatoff then sold the painting to the American industrialist Norton Simon, who set up a namesake museum and displayed the work there.
Then, in 2001 , Von Saher discovered where the painting was and filed a suit against the Norton Simon Museum. The Museum is not willing to give up the work.
And, frankly, I don't see why they should. They got it from the Russian heir who had more claim to the work than Goudstikker did.
The work, incidentally, is valued at $24 million.